Artifact 02PYP sample unit · Unit planner
PYP unit of inquiry planner example: Taking Care of Myself, a PYP 1 Who We Are unit
The whole unit planner, free to read on this page. The print-ready PDF is free with a teacher account.
Prepared with a PYP school in Hyderabad.
- Role
- PYP homeroom teacher
- Programme
- PYP
- Year group
- PYP 1
- Published
- Length
- 4,033 words, 18 min read
Contents5 sections
- Who We Are
- PYP 1
- Timeline: 6 weeks · Aug–Sep 2026
Overview
Grade/Year level | PYP 1 | Date | August 2026 | Timeline | 6 weeks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Collaborative teaching team | PYP 1 homeroom teachers · single-subject teachers (Arts, PSPE, Additional Languages) · Library: names to be entered by the school | ||||
Transdisciplinary theme
Who We Are: an inquiry into identity as individuals and as part of a collective through: physical, emotional, social and spiritual health and well-being · relationships and belonging · learning and growing.
The unit focuses on the health and well-being aspect of the theme. Learners inquire into how their everyday choices, the habits they keep, the hygiene they practise and the food they eat, shape how their bodies feel, grow and stay well. The inquiry moves learners from experiencing self-care as something adults do for them towards understanding well-being as something they hold responsibility for themselves: a foundational step in knowing who they are and what they need to learn and grow.
Central idea
Our choices about habits, hygiene, and nutrition affect our well-being.
The central idea is conceptually driven and open-ended: it names a relationship (choices → well-being) rather than a topic, invites inquiry into how and why that relationship works, and is transferable: it holds true at home, at school, and for every learner’s different daily life.
Lines of inquiry
| 1 | Practices that support good hygiene and health | FUNCTION |
| 2 | The food we eat changes how we feel and grow | CAUSATION |
| 3 | The role we play in our well-being | RESPONSIBILITY |
The lines of inquiry provide a logical progression: from understanding how healthy practices work (Function), to exploring why choices cause changes in the body (Causation), to considering each learner’s own role and possible action (Responsibility). The framework is focused yet flexible enough to follow learner questions, emerging interests and student-initiated inquiries from the Wonder Wall.
Specified concepts
Function: learners inquire into how hygiene practices and healthy habits actually work for the body.
Causation: learners explore why food and daily choices cause changes in energy, growth and feelings.
Responsibility: learners investigate their own role, and their family’s and school’s, in staying healthy and well.
Other concepts
Additional concepts: Well-being · Hygiene · Nutrition · Safety · Habits
Concepts: Health · Relationships
Learner profile attributes
Balanced: understands the importance of looking after body and mind.
Caring: takes care of themselves and others.
Reflective: thinks about how actions affect health and safety.
Approaches to learning
Self-Management Skills: learners will:
practise and sequence personal care routines independently
organise daily habits and track a personal goal over a week
make informed choices about food, rest and play
Thinking Skills: learners will:
sort and group foods, habits and practices by their effects
reason about cause and effect (“if… then…”) in real situations
reflect on their own choices and changed thinking
Action
Learners will have opportunities to move from understanding and reflection towards meaningful, age-appropriate and safe action. Building on their learning about hygiene, nutrition, habits and responsibility, learners may:
choose and keep a 7-day habit tracker at home (lifestyle action)
set a personal Wellness Promise with steps and a helper
design and run a Wellness Campaign: posters and presentations teaching a buddy class healthy practices (advocacy)
carry classroom routines home unprompted: handwashing, everyday-food choices, earlier bedtimes
Action will be student-initiated where possible, informed by the inquiry and supported by teacher guidance. Families record observed action in the Unit Reflection Template shared through the Home Connect Letter.
Reflecting and Planning
Initial reflections
Learners arrive with everyday experience of hygiene and food routines, but their understanding is likely to be personal and procedural (“I brush my teeth because Amma says so”) rather than conceptual (“brushing removes germs that harm teeth”).
Anticipated misconceptions to surface and address: hands that look clean are clean; “healthy” only means food; “sometimes foods” are forbidden foods; well-being is something adults are responsible for, not children.
The inquiry will make the invisible visible (germs, what food does inside the body) through hands-on investigations, and shift ownership of routines from adults to learners.
Learner questions from the Week 1 Wonder Wall will shape the direction of Weeks 2–5 and inform responsive planning, differentiation and opportunities for agency and action.
Prior learning
How are we assessing students’ prior knowledge, conceptual understandings and skills?
Through the Week 1 Prior Knowledge Assessment (Artifact 06): the Wellness Wonder Table with the See–Think–Wonder routine, a helps-my-body picture sort, a draw-and-tell of existing self-care routines, and circle-time questioning captured on the Wonder Wall. In the Early Years programme, learners explored body parts, the five senses and adult-guided self-care routines: this unit builds directly on that foundation.
How are we using data and evidence of prior learning to inform planning?
PKA evidence (sorting accuracy, reasoning, independence markers, misconceptions) informs small-group composition, which investigations need more scaffolding, and which learner questions steer the inquiry. The PKA rubric is diagnostic only: it shapes teaching, and is not reported as achievement.
How does our planning embrace student language profiles?
Learners’ home languages: Telugu, Hindi and others: are treated as resources: food, body and routine words are collected in home languages on the word wall, families contribute the names of home foods for the food-group museum, and key vocabulary (hygiene, germs, habit, balanced, well-being) is explicitly developed through Word Studio with visual support so every learner can access and participate in the inquiry.
Connections: transdisciplinary and past
Connections to past and future learning, inside and outside the programme of inquiry
The unit builds on Early Years learning about the body and senses, and lays the self-awareness and responsibility foundation that later PYP 1 units extend outward: to place and planet (My Position in the Universe), to communication (Signs and Symbols), and to other living things (Nature’s Connections).
What connections are there to learning within and outside the unit of inquiry?
Connections run through Language Arts (instructions, recounts, read-alouds, campaign posters), Mathematics (sorting, graphing, time, fractions through fair sharing), PSPE (Identity and Active Living), Arts (healthy-plate collage, role-play, songs) and KOKORO Theme 1 (Knowing Myself). Beyond the classroom, learning connects to the dining hall, the washbasins, PE lessons, the school nurse and each family’s daily routines.
What opportunities are there for students to develop conceptual understandings to support the transfer of learning across, between and beyond subjects?
Function, Causation and Responsibility are applied across contexts: how a graph works and how a habit works; why brushing matters and why patterns repeat; who is responsible for my teeth and for our shared classroom. Naming the concepts consistently across subjects supports transfer to home and community life.
How can we ensure that learning is purposeful and connects to local and global challenges and opportunities?
Every investigation uses the learners’ real world: their own lunchboxes, the school’s washbasins, their families’ food traditions, and the unit closes with authentic audiences: a buddy class for the Wellness Campaign and families for the Wellness Promise.
Learning goals and success criteria
What is it we want students to know, understand and be able to do?
Learners will understand that the body needs hygiene, nutrition and healthy habits to function well, and that their own daily choices cause changes in their well-being. They will be able to:
identify and sequence daily hygiene practices, and explain why they prevent illness
classify foods into everyday and sometimes categories, and into food groups
describe how foods affect energy, growth and feelings; design a balanced plate
plan a daily routine that includes food, movement, washing and rest
set a personal wellness goal, monitor it, and reflect on their progress
How are learning goals and success criteria co-constructed between teachers and students?
The class essential agreement and the Week 1 inquiry map are co-written from learner questions. Success criteria are phrased in learner-friendly “I can…” language, revisited weekly, and used by learners themselves in the Learner Portrait self-checks and CUPS peer feedback throughout the unit.
Teacher questions
What does your body need every day to feel well?
How do healthy practices and good habits work?
Why can’t we see germs, and how do we know they are there?
Why do certain choices affect our well-being?
What does this food do for your body?
What is our role in staying healthy and well?
Whose job is it to take care of you?
Provocations: the Wellness Wonder Table of real objects, the glitter-germs and pepper–soap investigations, the egg-in-liquids teeth experiment, and puppet role-plays: invite questioning and drive learners towards the three concepts.
Student questions
Anticipated wonderings (captured and honoured on the Wonder Wall):
Why do I have to wash my hands if they look clean?
What are germs? Can I see them?
Why can’t I eat chocolate every day?
What happens to food inside my body?
Why do I have to sleep early?
Why does my heart beat fast when I run?
In Week 1 learner questions are grouped under the three lines of inquiry to form the class inquiry map; in Week 5 learners return to answer their own questions.
Designing and Implementing
Transdisciplinary theme / Central idea | Who We Are: Our choices about habits, hygiene, and nutrition affect our well-being. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Collaborative teaching team | PYP 1 team | Grade / Date | PYP 1 · Weeks 1–6 · Aug–Sep 2026 |
Designing engaging learning experiences: the six-week inquiry journey
The unit moves through the phases of inquiry across six weeks. Full day-by-day detail: every engagement with its stations, teacher questions, outcomes, ATL, learner profile, assessment tool and resources: is in the Unit Planning Grid (Artifact 03).
WEEK | PHASE OF INQUIRY | LEARNING EXPERIENCES | LOI |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tuning in | The Wellness Wonder Table provocation (See–Think–Wonder with real objects) · Prior Knowledge Assessment · “My Day” baseline drawing · building the class Wonder Wall and inquiry map. | All |
| 2 | Finding out | Glitter-germs and pepper–soap investigations · handwashing sequence · egg-in-liquids teeth experiment · hygiene-tools stations · rest and sleep circle. | 1 |
| 3 | Sorting out | Food-group museum · everyday/sometimes sorting · build-a-balanced-plate · Go–Grow–Glow foods · class fruit-chaat making. | 2 |
| 4 | Going further | Food-and-feelings traffic lights · sleep detective and bedtime wheel · Expert Talk (school nurse/doctor) · movement circuit · 7-day habit tracker launch. | 2 → 3 |
| 5 | Making conclusions · Taking action | Wonder Wall revisited: answering our own questions · “My Day” drawing #2 vs. Week 1 · Wellness Promise goal-setting · class Wellness Campaign for a buddy class · portfolio selection. | 3 |
| 6 | Formative assessment | Five assessment tasks across the week (Artifact 07) · 1:1 reasoning conferences · Learner Portrait self-assessment · Three-Way Conference preparation. | All |
Designing engaging learning experiences: Play
What opportunities are there for uninterrupted play, indoors and outdoors?
Station-based play runs through every week: the hygiene-tools role-play corner (teach a doll the routine), the Class Café and snack-shop dramatic play, the food-group museum, outdoor movement circuits, and the brushing station. Stations remain open across the week so play can be revisited and deepened.
What opportunities are there for student-initiated experiences?
Learners choose which Wonder Table object to investigate, which habit to track for 7 days, their Wellness Promise goal, their campaign team’s message and role, and the two portfolio pieces that show their growth.
How can we create authentic opportunities for students to develop and demonstrate ATL skills and learner profile attributes?
Real routines are the practice ground: washing hands before the Friday cooking, sharing fruit fairly (Principled, Caring), keeping the tracker independently (Self-Management, Balanced), and comparing before/after drawings and graphs (Thinking, Reflective).
Designing engaging learning experiences: Symbolic exploration and expression
What opportunities are there to support the development of language and mathematical understandings?
Language grows through the unit’s real purposes: read-alouds and retelling, the “How to Wash Your Hands” instruction mini-book for younger children, plate captions with CUPS, the fruit-chaat recount, and campaign poster text. Mathematics grows the same way: counting and estimating collections, tally charts and pictographs from real surveys, halves and quarters through fair sharing, o’clock and half-past on routine timelines, and growing patterns as habit ladders.
How will students express their ideas, make connections and consolidate their understanding in different contexts?
Through drawing, sorting, building, role-play, graphing, writing, movement, art (healthy-plate collage, habit puppets), song, and presenting to a real audience: every learner has multiple modes to show the same understanding.
How are we integrating languages to support multilingualism?
Home-language food and body words join the word wall; families contribute names of home dishes for the food museum; Hindi and Telugu lessons carry the healthy-habits thread (the story Aalasi Ladka, the poem Endukuraa…); learners may explain their thinking in any language, with peers and teachers bridging.
Designing engaging learning experiences: Learning spaces
How will flexible learning spaces promote exploration, wonder, creativity, risk-taking and learning through play?
The room is arranged as an inquiry landscape: the Wellness Wonder Table, the Wonder Wall and inquiry map, the Class Café wall of balanced plates, the reading basket of body-and-health books, the role-play corner, and real spaces beyond the room: washbasins, dining hall, playground: used as learning spaces in their own right.
How are resources and materials organised to support student choice and agency?
Sorting cards, play foods, art materials, measuring tools and books are stored at learner height in labelled, open trays; learners choose materials for how they represent their learning.
What opportunities are there to involve students in the co-design and co-construction of learning spaces?
Learners build the displays that drive the unit: the Wonder Wall grows from their questions, the Class Café wall from their plates, the campaign gallery from their posters; the class decides together how the room should change for the buddy-class visit.
Supporting student agency
Learners co-construct the essential agreement, the inquiry map and the success criteria.
Learner questions from the Wonder Wall steer Weeks 2–4 mini-inquiries; Week 5 returns the questions to their owners to answer.
Choice is structural, which habit to track, which goal to promise, which campaign message to champion, which work enters the portfolio.
The Learner Portrait, Grows & Glows and CUPS peer checks put self-assessment in learners’ hands from Week 1.
Action is invited, never assigned: trackers, promises and campaigns are owned by the learner and celebrated when initiated.
Teacher and student questions: emerging during the inquiry
Emerging teacher questions
Anticipated emerging student questions
Can something be an everyday food for one person and a sometimes food for another?
What happens to your body when a habit is missed for a week?
Who helps you keep your promise when it gets hard?
How could our campaign change what happens at home?
Why did the egg in cola change the most?
Do grown-ups have sometimes foods too?
Why do I feel tired after lots of sweets?
Can we teach the little ones (EYP) what we learned?
Ongoing assessment
What evidence will we gather about students’ emerging knowledge, conceptual understandings and skills?
Anecdotal records at stations, checklists (handwashing sequence, food sorts), work samples (balanced plates, mini-books, graphs, trackers, promise cards), photos and recordings of role-play and expert talks, and learner conversations: all building each learner’s portfolio toward the Week 6 formative tasks (Artifact 07).
How are we monitoring and documenting learning against learning goals and developmental milestones?
Evidence is filed against the unit’s learning goals; the Week 1 “My Day” baseline is deliberately re-drawn in Week 5 so growth is visible to the learner as well as the teacher. Week 6 tasks are scored on the four-level rubric (Exemplar · Intermediate · Developer · Beginner) alongside the Learner Portrait.
How are we using ongoing assessment to inform planning, and the grouping and regrouping of students?
Weekly evidence reviews regroup learners flexibly: by readiness for scaffolded stations, by interest for campaign teams, and decide which misconceptions need re-teaching before the assessment week.
Making flexible use of resources
People: school nurse/doctor via Expert Talk, PE teacher, families through trackers and the Home Connect Letter. Places: washbasins, dining hall, playground, library. Texts: I Will Never Not Ever Eat a Tomato · Germs Are Not for Sharing · Gregory, the Terrible Eater · Oh, the Things You Can Do That Are Good for You! Materials: real hygiene objects, play foods, balance scale, sand timers, mini clocks, experiment materials (glitter, pepper, eggs, liquids), chart paper and art supplies. Resources serve as provocations first: objects to question, not handouts to complete.
Student self-assessment and peer feedback
What opportunities are there for students to receive teacher and peer feedback?
CUPS peer checks on writing, partner feedback on instruction mini-books (“can your partner follow step 2?”), warm-and-cool feedback on campaign rehearsals, teacher conferencing at stations, and the 1:1 Week 6 conference.
How do students engage with this feedback to develop as self-regulated learners?
Learners act on feedback the next day by design (the mini-book improves across three sessions; posters are revised after rehearsal), track their own habit data, and use the Learner Portrait and Grows & Glows to name their strengths and next steps in their own words.
Ongoing reflections: for all teachers
How are we responding to students’ emerging questions, theories, inquiries and interests throughout the inquiry?
The Wonder Wall is reviewed at the weekly team meeting; at least one learner question is built into the following week’s plan, and the inquiry map is updated visibly so learners see their questions steering the unit.
How are we supporting opportunities for student-initiated action throughout the inquiry?
Trackers, promises and the campaign create low-threshold openings for action; unprompted action observed at school or reported by families is celebrated in circle time and recorded in the Action log.
How can we ensure that learning is purposeful and authentic and/or connects to real-life challenges and opportunities?
Every investigation stays anchored in the learners’ actual lives: their own lunchboxes, the school washbasins, their families’ food traditions, and the unit closes with real audiences and real stakes: a buddy class to teach, a promise kept at home, routines that continue after the unit ends.
How are we nurturing positive relationships between home, family and school as a basis for learning, health and well-being?
The Home Connect Letter opens the unit; the tracker and Wellness Promise travel home mid-unit; families are invited as Expert Talk speakers; the Three-Way Conference (28 Aug) and Student-Led Conference close the loop.
Reflecting
Transdisciplinary theme / Central idea | Who We Are: Our choices about habits, hygiene, and nutrition affect our well-being. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Collaborative teaching team | PYP 1 team | Grade / Date | PYP 1 · end of Week 6 |
Completed by the collaborative teaching team during and after the unit. Anticipated responses are drafted below in the school’s style; the team revises them against actual evidence at the end of the unit.
Teacher reflections
How did the strategies we used throughout the unit help to develop and evidence students’ understanding of the central idea?
Hands-on investigations (glitter germs, pepper–soap, the egg experiment) made invisible causes visible, letting learners connect choices to effects in their own words. The baseline/Week-5 “My Day” pair and the two pictographs gave concrete evidence of changed understanding and changed choices.
What learning experiences best supported students’ development and demonstration of the attributes of the learner profile and approaches to learning?
The 7-day habit tracker and Wellness Promise developed Balanced and Self-Management most visibly; the Wellness Campaign developed Caring and communication; reflection routines (I used to think… now I know…) developed Reflective thinking.
What evidence do we have that students are developing knowledge, conceptual understandings and skills to support the transfer of learning across, between and beyond subjects?
Learners applied Function, Causation and Responsibility across contexts: explaining a handwashing step, a food’s effect, and a graph’s meaning with the same cause-and-effect language, and families reported routines carried home unprompted.
To what extent have we strengthened transdisciplinary connections through collaboration among members of the teaching team?
Homeroom, Arts, PSPE, Library and language teachers carried one shared thread (healthy habits) with shared vocabulary; the buddy-class campaign connected across grade levels.
What did we discover about the process of learning that will inform future learning and teaching?
Learners engaged most deeply when the inquiry used their real routines and gave them real audiences. Note for next year: protect time for the experiments to be revisited, and start the habit tracker earlier.
Student reflections
What student-initiated inquiries arose and how did they inform the process of inquiry? What adjustments were made, and how did this enrich learning?
Wonder Wall questions (germs, sleep, “why does my heart beat fast?”) steered the Week 2 and Week 4 investigations; the learners’ own wish to “teach the little ones” shaped the Week 5 campaign audience.
How are students supported in having voice, choice and ownership in the unit of inquiry?
Through co-constructed agreements and success criteria, choice of habit, goal, campaign role and portfolio pieces, and self-assessment via the Learner Portrait and Grows & Glows.
How have these experiences impacted on how students feel about their learning?
Learners speak of well-being as their own job (“I remember by myself now”), show pride in trackers and promises, and connect classroom learning to home with confidence.
Assessment reflections
How effective was our monitoring, documenting and measuring of learning in informing our understanding of student learning? The PKA → embedded evidence → Week 6 tasks arc gave each learner a visible growth line; scribing learners’ verbatim reasoning proved the richest evidence for conceptual understanding at this age.
What evidence did we gather about students’ knowledge, conceptual understandings and skills?
Sorted assessments, balanced plates with captions, sequenced routines with explanations, healthy-day timelines with clock times, promise-conference notes, Learner Portraits, and the portfolio pairs (baseline vs. Week 5): assessed on the four-level rubric.
How will we share this learning with the learning community?
Through the Student-Led Conference and Trimester 1 Progress Report Card, the campaign gallery for the buddy class, portfolio displays, and family stories returned through the Unit Reflection Template.
Notes
Learners demonstrated growing understanding that their own choices shape their well-being. Student questions genuinely steered the inquiry; formative evidence informed differentiation and responsive planning throughout. The unit strengthened learner agency, conceptual understanding and ATL skills, and produced meaningful, learner-initiated action at school and at home.
Structure follows the IB Unit of inquiry planner (Primary years), © International Baccalaureate Organization 2025, as shared by the school: all IB fields and guiding questions retained in the IB’s order; the IB’s prompt-reference panels are integrated inline as the italic questions rather than repeated as appendices. The Working Pages are a Koncepts addition and sit outside the IB template.
Working Pages
PRINT COMPANIONS · USED AT THE DESK DURING THE UNIT
These pages are not part of the IB template: they are the planner’s working surface for the six weeks: preparation, the weekly team meeting, learner questions, Action, and the evidence trail.
Unit preparation checklist
BEFORE WEEK 1
Send Home Connect Letter to families
Print PKA booklets + picture cards
Assemble Wellness Wonder Table objects
Set up Wonder Wall + word wall
Cut “My Day” baseline folding strips
Book Expert Talk (nurse/doctor) for
Week 4
Invite buddy class for Week 5 gallery
Gather experiment materials: glitter, pepper, soap, eggs, cola, juice, jars
DURING THE UNIT
Wed W2: set up egg experiment
Fri W2: egg observation + record
Fri W3: fruits + bowls for cooking day
Fri W4: habit tracker goes home
Mon W5: trackers collected back
W5: confirm buddy-class visit time
Print Week 6 formative booklets +
food/step cards
Portfolio folders updated each Friday
CLOSING THE UNIT
Week 6 rubrics scored + filed
Learner Portraits + Grows & Glows filed
SLC evidence chosen with each learner
Progress Report notes drafted
Family Unit Reflection Templates collected
Team Reflecting section completed
Follow-ups handed to Unit 2
planning
Weekly collaborative planning log
Completed at the weekly team meeting: the record of how the plan responded to the learners.
WEEK | MEETING DATE | ADJUSTMENTS DECIDED THIS WEEK | LEARNER QUESTION PROMOTED INTO NEXT WEEK | INITIALS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||||
| 2 | ||||
| 3 | ||||
| 4 | ||||
| 5 | ||||
| 6 |
Wonder Wall: learner question tracker
The evidence that student questions steered the inquiry: where each promoted question was taken up.
LEARNER | QUESTION | LOI | WHERE IT WAS ADDRESSED |
|---|
Action log
Student-initiated action, observed at school or reported by families: recorded as it happens, celebrated in circle time.
DATE | LEARNER | ACTION OBSERVED | FORM (lifestyle · advocacy · participation) | NOTED BY |
|---|
Evidence-of-learning tracker
Ticked as evidence is filed per learning goal, so no learner reaches report time with a gap. One copy per class, or duplicated per learner for conferencing.
LEARNING GOAL | PKA | EMBEDDED (W2–5) | WEEK 6 TASK | PORTFOLIO |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Identify and sequence daily hygiene practices, and explain why | T3 | |||
Classify foods into everyday / sometimes and food groups | T1 | |||
Describe what foods do; design a balanced plate | T2 | |||
Plan a daily routine with food, movement, washing and rest | T4 | |||
Set, monitor and reflect on a personal wellness goal | T5 |
Learners needing follow-up into Unit 2:
How this was made
Prepared with Koncepts on the structure of the IB's Unit of inquiry planner (Primary years), with every IB field and guiding question kept in the IB's order. The Working Pages at the end are a Koncepts addition, outside the IB template.
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About this unit planner
What is this document?
A real PYP unit of inquiry planner for Taking Care of Myself (PYP 1, Who We Are), prepared by a practising IB teacher. Free to read in full.
How was it made?
Prepared with Koncepts on the structure of the IB's Unit of inquiry planner (Primary years), with every IB field and guiding question kept in the IB's order. The Working Pages at the end are a Koncepts addition, outside the IB template.
Is it free to read and download?
The whole unit planner, free to read on this page. The print-ready PDF is free with a teacher account.